India and the Independent Labour Party

The founder-leader of Britain’s Independent Labour Party, Mr. Keir Hardie, had visited India about f...

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November 13, 1907

A Worrisome Situation (From a Correspondent)

There can be no two opinions about the fact that the prosperity of the world depends on agriculture,...

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August 03, 1910

Budget estimate

Some fellow journals have praised the government led by Mr. Rajagopalachari based on the receipts of...

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May 09, 1906

The Royal Wedding

The auspicious event that took place at Thevarathu Koyikkal within the precincts of the Thiruvananth...

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July 31, 1907

News round up – Travancore

A legislative session has concluded. Mr. Krishnarayar, the Head Jailer of Poojappura Jail, has comm...

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About the Collection

The Svadesabhimani was a weekly Malayalam language newspaper founded by the noted writer and journalist Vakkom Abdul Khader Moulavi (1873-1932), who was the owner and publisher and its managing editor. This digital collection contains the original Malayalam and their English translations.

Throughout its existence, it was funded through the personal funds of Vakkom Moulavi, who imported a modern press from Britain. The newspaper began publication in Anjengo, a small village in the princely state of Travancore, on 19 January 1905. Chirayinkeezhu C.P Govinda Pillai was the first editor for one year, after which Sri. K. Ramakrishna Pillai became the editor. The newspaper ceased publication on 26 September 1910, when it was banned by a Royal Proclamation, the editor Ramakrishna Pillai was exiled and the press was confiscated.

The Svadesabhimani served to inform the public in Travancore, as well as in the Malayalam speaking regions, about local, national and international issues. It stood apart from other Malayalam newspapers of the time in exposing corruption in the government, analysing and critiquing government policies, discussing important issues of social and religious reform and bringing news of the national anti-colonial movement and international developments. It is considered a trailblazer in Malayalam journalism, contributing to the development of a new political consciousness in the state.