Mohammedan Education in Travancore

There is no doubt that the government proceedings published in yesterday's government gazette regard...

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October 23, 1907

The Speech of the Resident

The views about girls’ education in Travancore expressed by the British Resident Mr R.C.C.Curr in hi...

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May 16, 1908

India and the Independent Labour Party

The founder-leader of Britain’s Independent Labour Party, Mr. Keir Hardie, had visited India about f...

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January 14, 1906

The stubbornness of the government

On account of the Brahminism being practised in Travancore State under the pretence of being the rea...

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April 04, 1910

Community reform

Although the stretch from Kanyakumari to Gokarnam is said to be Malayalam land, the main parts of it...

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About the Collection

The Svadesabhimani was a weekly Malayalam language newspaper founded by the noted writer and journalist Vakkom Abdul Khader Moulavi (1873-1932), who was the owner and publisher and its managing editor. This digital collection contains the original Malayalam and their English translations.

Throughout its existence, it was funded through the personal funds of Vakkom Moulavi, who imported a modern press from Britain. The newspaper began publication in Anjengo, a small village in the princely state of Travancore, on 19 January 1905. Chirayinkeezhu C.P Govinda Pillai was the first editor for one year, after which Sri. K. Ramakrishna Pillai became the editor. The newspaper ceased publication on 26 September 1910, when it was banned by a Royal Proclamation, the editor Ramakrishna Pillai was exiled and the press was confiscated.

The Svadesabhimani served to inform the public in Travancore, as well as in the Malayalam speaking regions, about local, national and international issues. It stood apart from other Malayalam newspapers of the time in exposing corruption in the government, analysing and critiquing government policies, discussing important issues of social and religious reform and bringing news of the national anti-colonial movement and international developments. It is considered a trailblazer in Malayalam journalism, contributing to the development of a new political consciousness in the state.