Education Reform in Travancore

The Travancore Education Department's budget for the year 1084 (Malayalam Calendar) has been approve...

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June 21, 1909

A Demeaning Behaviour

The curiosity to learn about the personal details of the authors of newspaper articles critical of t...

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May 13, 1908

News Round-Up

We are pleased to announce that Arumana Sreenarayanan Thampi has been elected as a member of the Tra...

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October 22, 1910

Diary of K. C. Kesava Pillai: Svadesabhimani is Banned

This article was published on October 22, 1910 by a staff reporter after the newspaper was banned.Do...

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September 23, 1908

Some Diabolical Plans of the Education Department - 2

There is no doubt that the circular orders issued by the Range Inspector and the Assistant Inspector...

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About the Collection

The Svadesabhimani was a weekly Malayalam language newspaper founded by the noted writer and journalist Vakkom Abdul Khader Moulavi (1873-1932), who was the owner and publisher and its managing editor. This digital collection contains the original Malayalam and their English translations.

Throughout its existence, it was funded through the personal funds of Vakkom Moulavi, who imported a modern press from Britain. The newspaper began publication in Anjengo, a small village in the princely state of Travancore, on 19 January 1905. Chirayinkeezhu C.P Govinda Pillai was the first editor for one year, after which Sri. K. Ramakrishna Pillai became the editor. The newspaper ceased publication on 26 September 1910, when it was banned by a Royal Proclamation, the editor Ramakrishna Pillai was exiled and the press was confiscated.

The Svadesabhimani served to inform the public in Travancore, as well as in the Malayalam speaking regions, about local, national and international issues. It stood apart from other Malayalam newspapers of the time in exposing corruption in the government, analysing and critiquing government policies, discussing important issues of social and religious reform and bringing news of the national anti-colonial movement and international developments. It is considered a trailblazer in Malayalam journalism, contributing to the development of a new political consciousness in the state.